List of Acronyms

ABF – Axon Binary Format

AFFF – aqueous film forming foam

ALS – automatic liquid sampler

ANDI-MS – Analytical Data Interchange – Mass Spectrometry

ANOVA – analysis of variance

APCI – atmospheric pressure chemical ionization

API – application programming interface

BP4NTA – Benchmarking and Publications for non-targeted analysis

CAS – Chemical Abstract Service

CASMI – Critical Assessment of Small Molecule Identification

CE – capillary electrophoresis

CEC – capillary electrokinetic chromatography

CI – conformity index

CID – collision induced dissociation

CLI  – command-line interface

CoA – Certificate of Analysis

COC – cold on-column

CV – coefficient of variation

DBSCAN – density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise

DDA – data dependent acquisition

DIA – data independent acquisition

DSPE – dispersive solid phase extraction

DSPME – dispersive solid phase microextraction

ESI – electrospray ionization

FDR – false discovery rate

FN – false negative

FNR – false negative rate; also known as “miss rate”

FP – false positive

FPR – false positive rate; also known as “fall-out”

FWHM – full width-half maximum

GC – chromatography

GMM – Gaussian mixture model

GUI – graphical user interface

HCA – hierarchical cluster analysis

ID – identification

ID – inner diameter

IMS – ion mobility spectrometry

IR – infrared

IUPAC –  International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

KOW – octanol-water partition coefficient

LC – liquid chromatography

LDA – linear discriminant analysis

LLE – liquid-liquid extraction

LLE – locally linear embedding

LPME – liquid-phase microextraction

LVI – large volume injection

m/z – mass-to-charge ratio

MAE – microwave-assisted extraction

MCC – Matthew’s correlation coefficient

MM – main manuscript

MRM – multiple reaction monitoring

MS – mass spectrometry

mz@RT – m/z-retention time pair

NCE – normalized collision energy

netCDF – Network Common Data Form

NIST – National Institute of Standards and Technology

NMDS – non-metric multidimensional scaling

NMR – nuclear magnetic resonance

NTA – non-targeted analysis

PCA – principal component analysis

PFAS – per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

PFOS – perfluorooctane sulfonic acid

PLE – pressurized liquid extraction

PLS-DA – partial least squares – differential analysis

ppm – parts per million

PTV – programmed temperature vaporization

QA – quality assurance

QA/QC – quality assurance/quality control

QC – quality control

QuEChERs – quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe

RF – radio frequency

RSD – relative standard deviation

RT – retention time

RT – retention time

S/N – signal to noise ratio

SBSE – stir bar sorptive extraction

SD – standard deviation

SI – supplemental information

SIM – selected ion monitoring

SPE – solid phase extraction

SRT – Study Reporting Tool

SSA – suspect screening analysis

SSPL – split/splitless

TN – true negative

TNR – true negative rate; also known as “specificity” or “selectivity”

TP – true positive

TPR – true positive rate; also known as “recall”, “sensitivity” or “hit rate”

t-SNE – t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding

UV-Vis – ultraviolet-visible

VEC – vacuum-assisted evaporative concentration

WRTMD – Wiley Registry of Tandem Mass Spectral Data